Around One Quarter Of “WITCHES” Were Men
The word “witch” has become synonymous with “woman accused of working magic,” and the consensus tells us that the witch trials in Europe and Colonial America were simply a war against women (ie, “gendercide”). Most popular works on the subject ignore the men who were accused and executed for supp-osedly practicing witchcraft. Academic works that don’t omit male witches usually explain them away, as if they were just a few special cases that don’t really count.
Into this gap step Andrew Gow, an associate professor of history at the University of Alberta, and one of his grad students, Lara Apps. Their book Male Witches in Early Modern Europe scours the literature and finds that, of the 110,000 people tried for witchcraft and the 60,000 executed from 1450 to 1750, some-where between 20 to 25 percent were men.
This is an average across Europe, the British Isles, and the American Colonies; the gender ratios vary widely from place to place. The lowest percentages of males were persecuted in the Basel region of Switzerland (5 percent) and in Hungary (10 percent). Places that hovered around the 50/50 mark were Finland (49 percent) and Burgundy (52 percent). Men were the clear majority of “witches” in Estonia (60 percent) and Norway (73 percent).
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